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Phenformin

Chemical Structure : Phenformin

CAS No.: 114-86-3

Phenformin (Phenethylbiguanide)

Catalog No.: PC-26811Not For Human Use, Lab Use Only.

Phenformin (Phenethylbiguanide) is an orally active biguanide hypoglycemic agent that inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, leading to an increased AMP/ATP ratio, activation of AMPK, and subsequent inhibition of the mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis and autophagy.

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Biological Activity

Phenformin (Phenethylbiguanide) is an orally active biguanide hypoglycemic agent that inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, leading to an increased AMP/ATP ratio, activation of AMPK, and subsequent inhibition of the mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis and autophagy.

Physicochemical Properties

M.Wt 205.27
Formula C10H15N5
Appearance Solid
CAS No.
Storage
Solide Powder
-20°C 12 Months; 4°C 6 Months
In Solvent
-80°C 6 Months; -20°C 6 Months
Shipping
Solubility

10 mM in DMSO

Chemical Name/SMILES

N-Phenethylbiguanide

References

1. García Rubiño ME, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 2019;20(13):3316. Published 2019 Jul 5.

2. Hu S, et al. Mol Med Rep. 2018;17(4):6028-6032.

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